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The importance of county fairs: Celebrating 200 years

by Chelsea Rosenberger
| June 12, 2011 9:00 PM

As you admire the draft horses or eat the elephant ear you've longed for at the North Idaho Fair this year, you should know that you are a part of history. 2011 marks the 200th anniversary of the Agricultural Fair. Quite a celebration, considering the changes our great county has seen over two centuries. The story of civilization is abounding with references to fairs, and, as something many have grown up with and still cherish, it isn't surprising that the county fair has stood the test of time.

The exact history of fairs is a bit fuzzy. When and where the first fair was held is not known; however, evidence points to the existence of fairs as early as 500 BC. One of the oldest known fairs (which is still in operation today) was held in Windsor, Nova Scotia, in 1765, and, with the close of the 19th century, almost every state or province had one or more agricultural exhibition.

Fairs and livestock shows are the original flagship for agriculture promotion in our society, and, as our population continues to shift to a more urban demographic, it is the responsibility of a county fair to educate the public about the importance of production agriculture, consumer education and the vibrant history and heritage of an industry that is foundational to our great country.

Fairs not only promote agriculture. They create jobs, support rural economic development and local commerce and provide opportunities for youth and adult education. Fairs and other fairgrounds activities play a vital role in fundraising for many nonprofit civic and charitable organizations. In addition to the economic and social contributions, fairgrounds may also be used to provide a space for emergency services, including the protection of livestock during natural or animal health disasters.

Fairs are integral to the well-being of our culture. They are patchwork quilts of the people and products that define where we come from. I can't imagine in believing in an experience or industry more than I believe in fairs and what they do as a microcosm of our communities.

I encourage you to make history this year. Whether you are lifetime attendee or have never set foot at the North Idaho Fair & Rodeo, now is the time to get involved in one of America's oldest traditions. Our fair is a perfect illustration of why living in North Idaho is a gift. There is enough to see and do to fill not one, but five days. Enter your apple pie, vote in the People's Choice awards in many of the exhibits, including decorated cakes, quilts, fine arts and photography. Watch a 4-H livestock show and attend the stock sale to witness firsthand where your food comes from, experience an amazing rodeo, motocross or demolition derby. See for yourself how majestic a summer night in North Idaho can be at the county fair. You won't be sorry you did.