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OPINION: Idaho’s Medicaid Reform: A path toward sustainability

by SEN. CARL BJERKE, District 5/Guest Opinion
| June 4, 2025 1:00 AM

Idaho has entered a pivotal phase in its stewardship of public health. Through House Bill 345 and the formation of the Medicaid Review Panel, we are preparing to guide our state’s Medicaid program into a more coordinated, sustainable future. I’m honored to serve on this panel as we begin a multiyear transition from a fragmented fee-for-service system to a unified managed care model.

By 2029, Idaho expects to fully implement this transition, joining the vast majority of states that have already moved to managed care models for Medicaid.

Our current structure is a hodgepodge of legacy arrangements, inconsistent reimbursements, and one-off contracts. A managed care model will allow us to replace this cluttered architecture with something more integrated — three comprehensive Managed Care Organizations that can coordinate care, improve health outcomes for Idahoans, and operate with contractual accountability. 

This will not be simple.There will be contracts to revisit, procurement processes to reform, and likely interim legislation to meet transitional needs. But the alternative — continued disordered drift under a system growing ever more expensive and difficult to navigate — is not sustainable.

If we wish to serve the most vulnerable among us with dignity, we must also be wise in how we structure that service. A managed care model, if implemented with care and competence, allows us to uphold that dignity without sacrificing fiscal responsibility.

I encourage all Idahoans to engage with this process as it unfolds. Input from citizens, providers, and stakeholders will be vital as we work together to shape a healthcare policy that delivers better care, controls costs, and respects the needs of both patients and taxpayers. I believe Idaho is equal to that task.